The
advertisers on TV are at it again. I know they are going to state their case in
as favorable light as they can for their products. That’s fair as long as what
they state is true. But flimflam is more and different than being dishonest. Confusing,
or misleading, statements would seem to be in the gray area between honesty and
dishonesty. They seem to be misleading with the purpose to get the public to
think of their products as better than they are. [Aside: Webster says flimflam
means “deceptive nonsense.”]
Let’s
play a little game of make-believe. I am going to start a random-winner system
in which I invite a “customer” to send me $1 a day for a month. Specifically, I
will state that I want a “customer” to send me $30 for every month except
February, in which I want $28. For this “purchase” I will guarantee that each
lucky participant in my product will win “up to $100” in each month. Would you
do this? I’m sure you would think this through (I hope!) and would decide that
the “up to $100” means that the most you would get is $100, even if I also
said, “Maybe you will get $200, $300, or even more!”
So, at
the end of the month when you received $23 you will have received “up to $100,”
which really means “as much as $100, but probably less.”
I have
tried to keep this from sounding like gambling, which it isn’t, but I don’t
want you to think it is. Indeed, I put in other action for you to take other
than sending me the $30 a month. And I guarantee you that if I am smart, and
get hundreds or even thousands of “customers” that many of my “customers” will
even get less than $23 back at the end of the month. Of course, if I’m smart I
would make sure that the occasional “customer” would get back $100 or even
more. This would really look good in a later ad! [Serious aside: Don’t send me
any money, PLEASE!]
Now if
I’m really greedy, but clever, I will send each “customer” something during
each month to help each one keep track of their potential good future payout: I
might send them a ball point pen and a pad to keep track of their behavior and
little reminders of things they can do to be frugal and thrifty. I will try to
give them “value” for their daily dollar with good advice. Will that be enough
to keep each one happy? Perhaps, if I’m really greedy, I will offer them
additional information, like life hacks, for an additional amount of perhaps
$25 more per month, or $50; whatever I think I can get out of them is fair
game. Remember, they could get back “up to $100” at the end of the month.
My
real life example of this is a crazy ad from Nutrisystem® that states that you
will lose “up to 13 pounds” the first month using their plan. I don’t know how
much the plan will cost you, because they don’t list prices, but when I checked
their web site I was sent an offer of “$20 OFF our top rated plan, Uniquely
Yours” plus “free tips and weight loss info.” The net page, when I rejected
this stellar offer, was for “up to 13 lbs & 7 inches overall in your first
month.” I’m not sure where those 7 inches come from “overall” maybe an inch
here and an inch there, but I hope not off my height! And 13 lbs? Well, “up to
13 lbs.” Such as 8 lbs or 4 lbs, perhaps, as the footnote mentions: “Weight
lost on a prior program. Expect to lose an avg. of 1-2 lbs per week.”
So,
the claim to lose “up to” 13 pounds really means you should expect to lose 4 to
8 pounds.
The
trick here is that even that amount isn’t guaranteed! You can EXPECT any amount
you want, more or less, but 4-8 pounds the first month is the most likely
range.
I am
going to expect that such weight loss will vary a lot, depending on my own
behavior in eating, exercising, etc. and in making use of those “free tips and
weight loss info” I will be getting. The price of the food? Not known until I
sign up and pick a plan. But, I suppose the
top rated
plan is the one I would need. [Aside: Amazon shows the Nutrisystem® Everyday 5
Day Weight Loss Kit (1) for $39.98 as of 10/15/17.]
Anyway,
I know advertising tries to hook you with honest statements that reel you in.
This one does, and I think everything they say is honest. One just has to be
careful and smart enough to figure out what is actually being said. “Up to”
means “at best, but maybe less.” And additional statements saying you could
get/lose even more are just advertising puff, which is allowed. There are so
many variations of how your behavior will go that the advertising statements
turn into meaningless …. flimflam. Just my opinion, but I’m sticking to it.
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